24–28 Aug 2026
Leiden University
Europe/Zurich timezone

Quantum Signatures of Cosmic Topology

Not scheduled
20m
Gorlaeus gebouw (Leiden University)

Gorlaeus gebouw

Leiden University

Einsteinweg 55, 2333 CC Leiden
Talk Early Universe

Speaker

Dr Anna Negro (Case Western Reserve University)

Description

There are eighteen distinct topologies compatible with manifolds that admit a spatially flat Friedmann-Lemaître-Robertson-Walker metric. Seventeen of them--called non-trivial topologies--can be realized by introducing non-trivial topological boundary conditions. These boundary conditions constrain the allowed wavelengths of quantum fields living in such universes; consequently, non-trivial topology induces Casimir effects. We study the backreaction of the Casimir stress-energy tensor of a conformally coupled scalar field in a toroidal universe. Doing so, we quantify the consequences for a pure de Sitter inflationary era and, importantly, we identify local signatures that reflect the symmetries globally broken by the underlying topology.
The talk is based on: ArXiv:2603.12319

Other topic / keywords: Cosmic Topology

Author

Dr Anna Negro (Case Western Reserve University)

Presentation materials

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