30 November 2025 to 5 December 2025
Building 40
Australia/Sydney timezone
AIP Summer Meeting 2025 - University of Wollongong

Searching for triaxial deformation in highly exotic nuclei towards the neutron dripline

2 Dec 2025, 11:25
15m
Hope Theatre (Building 40)

Hope Theatre

Building 40

University of Wollongong Northfields Avenue Wollongong NSW 2522
Contributed Oral Nuclear and Particle Physics Nuclear and Particle Physics

Speaker

Luke Johnstone

Description

A leading challenge in nuclear-structure research is to experimentally establish regions of oblate and triaxial deformation. Such a phenomenon is not only interesting from a fundamental structure perspective, but could also provide vital understanding and constraints of the flow of r-process nucleosynthesis in the vicinity of the $N=82$ shell closure [1]. The very neutron-rich Mo-Ru-Pd nuclides, which exhibit filling of the neutron $vh_{11/2}$ and proton $\pi g_{9/2}$ orbitals and an abundance of low-energy 2$_{2}^{+}$ states, are expected to lie in a relatively rare region of triaxial-oblate deformation [2,3]. The opening of the Facility for Rare Isotope Beams (FRIB) enables the study of these highly exotic nuclei along the neutron drip line.

Using the world-class FRIB Decay Station initiator (FDSi), we performed discrete spectroscopy on over 100 nuclei, including the very-exotic $^{114}$Mo, $^{116,118}$Ru, and $^{120,122}$Pd isotopes, to probe their shape degrees of freedom. A determination of energies and transition strengths is expected to provide direct evidence of triaxial deformation. The FDSi coming online is an exciting development in the community as it is an assembly of cutting-edge clovers, particle detectors, an ultra fast-timing array and a neutron time-of-flight array. This work presents spectroscopy of several exotic nuclei between Rb $(Z=37)$ and Ag $(Z=47)$, which includes ground and exited-state lifetime measurements and several instances of first spectroscopy. We focus on a preliminary analysis and will discuss the likely direction of future work.

References
[1] P. Möller, R. Bengtsson, et al. Atomic Data and Nuclear Data Tables 94.5 (2008), pp. 758–780.
[2] D. T. Doherty, J. M. Allmond, et al. Physics Letters B 766 (2017), pp. 334–338.
[3] J. Ha, T. Sumikama, et al. Physical Review C 101.4 (2020), p. 044311.

Author

Co-authors

Dr AJ Mitchell (Australian National University) James Allmond (ORNL) Prof. Rebecca Surman (University of Notre Dame) Dr Tim Gray (University of Tennesse)

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