30 November 2025 to 5 December 2025
Building 40
Australia/Sydney timezone
AIP Summer Meeting 2025 - University of Wollongong

Polarised Positron Interactions with Cold, Polarised Atoms

4 Dec 2025, 14:25
15m
Hope Theatre (Building 40)

Hope Theatre

Building 40

University of Wollongong Northfields Avenue Wollongong NSW 2522
Contributed Oral Atomic and Molecular Physics Atomic and Molecular Physics

Speaker

Matt Best (Research School of Physics, Australian National University)

Description

The positron is the antimatter counterpart of the electron. They can annihilate directly, producing gamma rays (e.g., two 511 keV) or form a bound state known as positronium (Ps). The bound state has two forms: a singlet or para-Ps (125ps lifetime), and a triplet state or ortho-Ps (142ns lifetime). These states decay into a number of gamma rays (even or odd, respectively),which can be measured to determine the quantum state of the Ps.

Positrons obtained from nuclear beta decay (e.g., from Na-22) are produced with non-zero helicity. It has been previously demonstrated that positrons retain their spin polarisation when moderated and accumulated. Thus, these positrons can be used to measure spin-dependent scattering processes.

For spin-polarised scattering studies, a desirable choice of target is atoms confined in a Magneto-Optical Trap (MOT). The key benefit of the MOT is the control of the polarisation of the trapped atoms (e.g., Rb-87). Additionally, the trapped atomic cloud provides a uniform target for the positron scattering experiments. These aspects allow for the measurement of the quantum state of Ps as a function of the MOT polarisation.

We will report on experimental progress on our Rb-MOT built for positron scattering experiments. Additionally, we will discuss progress on the integration of the Rb-MOT with the positron beamline.

Authors

Joshua Machacek (Research School of Physics, Australian National University) Matt Best (Research School of Physics, Australian National University) Sean Hodgman (The Australian National University) Stephen Buckman (Australian National University) Prof. Tim Gay (Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln)

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