27–31 May 2024
University of Oslo
Europe/Oslo timezone

Constraining neutron-capture cross section for the i-process for the $^{151}$Nd(n,$\gamma$)$^{152}$Nd reaction via the $\beta$ Oslo method

28 May 2024, 15:40
20m
Auditorium 3 (University of Oslo)

Auditorium 3

University of Oslo

Helga Engs Hus Sem Sælands vei 7 N-0371 Oslo Norway
Oral presentation

Speaker

H. C. Berg (Michigan State University)

Description

Nucleosynthesis of heavy elements has been traditionally attributed to two neutron-capture processes, namely the s and r processes. Recent astronomical observations have revealed stars where the abundance distributions cannot be described by the aforementioned processes and for this reason the astrophysical i process was introduced (i for intermediate between s and r). While we know neutron densities are between the s and r process, the stellar site where it can occur has not yet been clearly identified and that is largely because of the nuclear uncertainties.
The i process flow involves isotopes only a few steps from stability, and in this region the main nuclear physics uncertainty comes from neutron-capture reaction rates. Specifically neutron capture reactions on Nd isotopes have been identified as important for the production of Eu and Sm. With this goal in mind, an experiment was run at the ATLAS facility using the low-energy beams delivered from CARIBU to constrain neutron-capture reactions of importance for the i process. $\beta$-decays and their corresponding $\gamma$-rays were identified using the SuN detector and the SuNTAN moving tape system. The $\beta$-decay of $^{152-154}$Pr into $^{152-154}$Nd was measured. In this work, the $\beta$-Oslo method was used to extract the nuclear level density and $\gamma$-ray strength function of $^{152}$Nd; preliminary results will be presented. From these statistical properties, the $^{151}$Nd(n,$\gamma$)$^{152}$Nd reaction cross section can be constrained and its significance the Eu abundance in the i process will be presented.

Authors

H. C. Berg (Michigan State University) Artemisia Spyrou (Michigan State University) Darren Bleuel (Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory) KONSTANTINOS BOSMPOTINIS (Michigan State University) Jason Clark (Argonne National Laboratory) Paul DeYoung (Hope College) Amelia Doetsch (Michigan State University) Erin Good (Pacific Northwest National Laboratory) Beau Gregory Greaves (University of Guelph) Steven Grimes (Ohio University) Caley Harris (Michigan State University) Dr Vetle Wegner Ingeberg (University of Oslo) Ann-Cecilie Larsen (University of Oslo) Sean Liddick (Michigan State University) Johan Emil Larsson (University of Oslo) Stephanie Lyons (Pacific Northwest National Laboratory) Kgashane Malatji (iThemba LABS) Mejdi Mogannam (MSU) Timilehin Ogunbeku (Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory) Jordan Owens-Fryar (Michigan State University) Andrea Richard (Ohio University) Eleanor Ronning Daniel Santiago (Argonne National Laboratory) Guy Savard (Argonne National Laboratory) Mallory Smith Adriana Sweet (Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory) Artemis Tsantiri (Facility for Rare Isotope Beams / Michigan State University) Alexander Voinov (Ohio University)

Presentation materials