7–13 Sept 2025
Hermitage Hotel, Isola D'Elba
Europe/Rome timezone

Scaling Relations between the Luminous and Dark Matter Density Parameters of Milky Way Dwarf Spheroidal Galaxies

9 Sept 2025, 11:40
40m
Hermitage Hotel, Isola D'Elba

Hermitage Hotel, Isola D'Elba

57037 Portoferraio Isola d’Elba (Li) Italy
Talk Dark Matter (Its nature: Theory, Observations, Detection, Production at accelerators) Morning Session 2

Speaker

Casey Watson (Millikin University)

Description

We use surface brightness and velocity dispersion data to constrain the parameters of the luminous and dark matter densities for a sample of 10 Milky Way, dwarf spheroidal galaxies (MW dSphs). We model the luminous matter density with a generalized Plummer profile, of inner slope $\gamma_*$, and the dark matter (DM) density with a Zhao-type model, of inner slope $\gamma$. The specific DM density model we use has the advantage of an analytic mass integral, facilitating particularly simple DM density and mass profile fits for any $0 \leq \gamma \leq 1$. We find that the best-fit values of $\gamma_*$ and $\gamma$ are correlated with each other, as well as with other parameters, such as the effective radii, $R_{\rm eff}$, and the stellar-to-total mass ratios of the dSphs in our sample. Additionally, we find that the best-fit DM scale radii and scale density parameters are also correlated with $R_{\rm eff}$.

References For instance, Walker, et al. (2009): arXiv:0906.0341; 2009ApJ.704.1274W and Donato, et al. (2009): arXiv:0904.4054; MNRAS.397.1169D, which each have hundreds of more recent citations, introduce similar relations to which I will compare my results.

Author

Casey Watson (Millikin University)

Presentation materials